题目：Influence of FDI: Beyond financial outcome (外商直接投资的非财务影响)

主讲人：马鹏程

时间：2024年06月18日10:00-11:00

地点：北京师范大学珠海校区励耘楼B312

摘要：Previous studies of FDI mainly focus on its influence on financial performance while paying less attention to other vital outcomes. Motivated by this research gap, my two studies focus on the non-financial outcome of OFDI and IFDI. Study 1 focuses on how local firms respond to IFDI by non-market strategies. Based on the resource dependence theory, we propose that inward FDI has a U-shaped impact on local firms’ non-market strategies which reflected by political connections. This relationship is contingent on external and internal factors altering resource similarity between FDI and resource provided by non-market strategies. Study 2 investigates the social learning effects of OFDI on emerging economy multinational enterprises' (EMNE) gender practices, distinguishing two types of female leadership – actual and symbolic. We argue that while upward FDI has positive effects on both types of female leadership in EMNEs, these social learning effects are contingent on organizational and strategic factors. Specifically, state ownership and internationalization speed weaken actual learning but strengthen symbolic learning.

以往对外直接投资（FDI）的研究主要集中在其对财务绩效的影响上，而对其他重要非财务结果的关注较少。为了弥补这一研究缺口，我的两篇文章探讨了外向型对外直接投资（OFDI）和内向型对外直接投资（IFDI）产生的对非财务结果的影响。第一篇研究侧重于当地企业如何通过非市场战略对IFDI作出反应。基于资源依赖理论，我们提出IFDI对当地企业非市场战略的影响呈u型。这种关系取决于改变FDI与非市场战略提供的资源相似性的外部因素和内部因素。第二篇研究考察了OFDI对新兴经济体跨国企业（EMNE）性别实践的社会学习效应，区分了两种类型的女性领导——实际型领导和象征型领导。我们认为，虽然向上的OFDI对两种类型的EMNEs女性领导都有积极影响，但这些社会学习效应取决于组织和战略因素。具体而言，国有股权和国际化速度削弱了实际性学习，强化了象征性学习。

个人简介：马鹏程于澳大利亚国立大学获得博士学位，现为中国人民大学商学院助理教授。研究兴趣集中在国际商务，特别是新兴市场的跨国公司、企业集团以及全球供应链。在 Journal of Operations Management 、 Journal of Management Studies、Journal of Business Ethic、《南开管理评论》、《中国软科学》 等中英文期刊上发表论文。担任 Journal of Management Studies 、 Journal of World Business 等学术期刊匿名审稿人。